CPU-Simulation/MC.cs

namespace CPUSimulation
{
    public class MC // Memory Controller
    {

        MemoryBank[] _memoryBanks;
        int _numberOfMemoryBanks;
        int _memoryBankSize;

        public MC(int numberOfMemoryBanks, int memoryBankSize = 1024)
        {
            _numberOfMemoryBanks = numberOfMemoryBanks;
            _memoryBankSize = memoryBankSize;
            Bit bit = new Bit();
            Byte thisByte = new Byte(new Bit[8] { bit, bit, bit, bit, bit, bit, bit, bit });

            _memoryBanks = new MemoryBank[numberOfMemoryBanks];

            for(int i = 0; i < numberOfMemoryBanks; i++)
            {
                Byte[] newMemoryBank = new Byte[memoryBankSize];
                for(int j = 0; j < memoryBankSize; j++)
                {
                    newMemoryBank[j] = thisByte;
                }
                _memoryBanks[i] = new MemoryBank(newMemoryBank);
            }
        }

        public string Read(Int16 address)
        {
            AddressOkay(address);
            Byte[] byteData = new Byte[_numberOfMemoryBanks];
            for (int i = 0; i < _numberOfMemoryBanks; i++)
            {
                byteData[i] = _memoryBanks[i].Read(new Address(address).ToString());
            }
            if (byteData.Length == 2)
            {
                return new Word(byteData).ToString();
            }
            else if (byteData.Length == 4)
            {
                return new DWord(new Word(byteData.Take(2).ToArray()), new Word(byteData.Skip(2).Take(2).ToArray())).ToString();
            }
            else if (byteData.Length == 8)
            {
                return new QWord(new DWord(new Word(byteData.Take(2).ToArray()), new Word(byteData.Skip(2).Take(2).ToArray())), new DWord(new Word(byteData.Skip(4).Take(2).ToArray()), new Word(byteData.Skip(6).Take(2).ToArray()))).ToString();
            }
            else
            {
                throw new ArgumentException($"Number of memory banks must be between 1 and 8 (inclusive).");
            }
        }

        public void Write(Int16 address, Word data)
        {
            AddressOkay(address);
            Byte[] byteData = data.GetBytes();
            int byteCount = data.GetByteCount();
            Byte[] bytesToWrite;
            if (byteCount < _numberOfMemoryBanks)
            {
                bytesToWrite = GeneratePaddingBytes(byteData, byteCount);
            }
            else if (data.GetByteCount() > _numberOfMemoryBanks)
            {
                throw new ArgumentException($"Data must consist of {_numberOfMemoryBanks} bytes or less.");
            }
            else
            {
                bytesToWrite = byteData;
            }


            for (int i = 0; i < _numberOfMemoryBanks; i++)
            {
                _memoryBanks[i].Write(new Address(address).ToString(), bytesToWrite[i]);
            }
        }



        public void Write(string address, string data)
        {
            if(address.Length != 16)
            {
                throw new ArgumentException("Address must be 16 bits long.");
            }
            if (data.Length % 8 != 0)
            {
                throw new ArgumentException("Data must be a multiple of 8 bits long.");
            }
            int byteCount = data.Length / 8;
            if (byteCount > _numberOfMemoryBanks)
            {
                throw new ArgumentException($"Data must consist of {_numberOfMemoryBanks} bytes or less.");
            }
            if (byteCount < _numberOfMemoryBanks)
            {
                data = data.PadLeft(_numberOfMemoryBanks * 8, '0');
            }

            for (int i = 0; i < _numberOfMemoryBanks; i++)
            {
                string byteString = data.Substring(i * 8, 8);
                Byte byteData = new Byte(byteString);
                _memoryBanks[i].Write(address, byteData);
            }
        }

        private void AddressOkay(Int16 address)
        {
            if (address < 0 || address >= _memoryBankSize)
            {
                throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(nameof(address), $"Received {address}. Address must be between 0 and {_memoryBankSize - 1}.");
            }
        }

        private Byte[] GeneratePaddingBytes(Byte[] byteData, int byteCount)
        {
            Byte[] bytesToWrite;
            int numberOfPaddingBytes = _numberOfMemoryBanks - byteCount;
            bytesToWrite = new Byte[_numberOfMemoryBanks];
            for (int i = 0; i < _numberOfMemoryBanks; i++)
            {
                if (i < numberOfPaddingBytes)
                {
                    Bit bit = new Bit();
                    bytesToWrite[i] = new Byte(new Bit[8] { bit, bit, bit, bit, bit, bit, bit, bit });
                }
                else
                {
                    bytesToWrite[i] = byteData[i - numberOfPaddingBytes];
                }
            }

            return bytesToWrite;
        }
    }
}